Connecticut — General Statutes of Connecticut

Complete, unannotated statutory corpus and directed cross-reference citation graph for the State of Connecticut across all 72 active titles and 1,143 distinct chapters, cryptographically sealed from official Connecticut General Assembly Legislative Commissioners' Office (LCO) sources.

72 Active Titles

1,143 Distinct Chapters

30,761 Statutory Sections

115,794 Subsections

45,253 Citation Edges

100% AKN 3.0 XSD Valid

Single-Snapshot Dataset Acquisition • 10/2026 Edition

General Statutes of Connecticut — Complete Medallion Snapshot

One-time purchase for the complete October 2026 (10/2026) edition single-snapshot dataset of the General Statutes of Connecticut. Includes perpetual commercial license rights to the Bronze raw source payloads, Silver OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML archive, Gold Apache Parquet tables (sections, subsections, edges), and SHA-256 provenance manifests.

Price: $2,000 USD | Edition: 10/2026 Snapshot | Delivery: Snowflake Marketplace / Direct Archive | License: Perpetual Snapshot License | Purchase & Download Snapshot →

Keystone Legal Data — Commercial Dataset License Agreement Standard Single-Snapshot Terms (v2026.10)

1. Grant of Perpetual Single-Snapshot License

Upon payment of the one-time $2,000 USD license fee, Keystone Data Services LLC, d/b/a Keystone Legal Data ("Licensor"), grants Customer ("Licensee") a perpetual, non-exclusive, non-transferable, worldwide enterprise license to store, query, index, and use the 10/2026 Edition Single-Snapshot Dataset of the General Statutes of Connecticut (including all delivered Bronze source files, Silver OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML files, Gold Parquet tables, directed citation graph schemas, and cryptographic manifests, collectively the "Licensed Dataset"). Future statutory editions or legislative updates are sold separately as independent snapshots.

2. Permitted Enterprise, Analytics & AI/LLM Uses

Licensee may freely integrate the Licensed Dataset into internal data warehouses, legal research platforms, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipelines, vector databases, knowledge graphs, and machine learning or large language model (LLM) training, fine-tuning, and inference systems, and may display statutory excerpts and citation outputs to end users in the ordinary course of Licensee's products and services.

3. Restrictions on Bulk Redistribution

While the underlying enacted statutory text of the State of Connecticut is in the public domain under the government edicts doctrine, the normalized schema, structural subsection shredding, OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML markup, resolved citation graph topology, and cryptographic lineage manifests are proprietary data engineering deliverables of Licensor. Licensee may not resell, sublicense, publish, or redistribute the Licensed Dataset in bulk or as a standalone statutory data product or competing data catalog.

4. Provenance & Disclaimer of Warranties

Every record in the Licensed Dataset is cryptographically sealed via SHA-256 to its source legislative payload as published by the official legislative authority as of the snapshot date. The Licensed Dataset is provided "AS IS" for analytical and informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Licensor's aggregate liability under this Agreement shall not exceed the license fee paid for the snapshot.

Medallion Architecture Deliverables

Three-tier statutory distribution with end-to-end SHA-256 cryptographic lineage from raw legislative payload to analytical Parquet tables.

Bronze Layer

Immutable Source Payloads

Verbatim section payloads captured from the Connecticut General Assembly Legislative Commissioners' Office (LCO) with wire-level SHA-256 hashes and structural hierarchy metadata.

Source Authority Connecticut General Assembly
Sealed Payloads 30,761 Files
Lineage Manifest bronze_manifest.jsonl
Integrity Seal manifest.sha256 (0444)

Silver Layer

OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML

Normalized, schema-validated OASIS LegalDocML (Akoma Ntoso 3.0) XML documents containing strictly enacted statutory text, subsection hierarchy, and session-law history citations.

XML Standard OASIS AKN 3.0 (XSD 1.0)
Validated Docs 30,761 / 30,761 (100%)
History Coverage 30,761 / 30,761 (100.0%)
Third-Party IP / Notes 0 (Strictly Stripped)

Gold Layer

Apache Parquet & Citation Graph

Snappy-compressed Apache Parquet tables (sections, subsections, edges) and pre-indexed DuckDB analytical catalog ready for immediate SQL, Polars, PyArrow, or RAG/LLM ingestion.

Section Table 30,761 Rows (34.26 MB)
Subsection Table 115,794 Rows (24.70 MB)
Citation Graph 45,253 Directed Edges
DuckDB Catalog keystone_cgs.duckdb

Artifact / Archive	Layer / Format	Records	Size	SHA-256 Cryptographic Seal
sections.parquet	Gold Columnar Table (Snappy Parquet)	30,761	34.26 MB	cacd10d1f36cd4ef14ee781f649cd55452c2ec6e0866a16b52a45adea7988ae2
subsections.parquet	Gold Hierarchical Paragraphs (Snappy Parquet)	115,794	24.70 MB	ba610d021f1170305f6caa75a41327ea620d5c6dbf1d3611d0d1a8953c6b862a
edges.parquet	Gold Directed Citation Graph (Snappy Parquet)	45,253	613.01 KB	93aa5707c543cbbbf8c7b529d808f16c954becfe099829e3d622851eacb2cafc
keystone_cgs_bronze_2026-10.tar.gz	Complete Bronze Source Archive (Raw Payloads + Manifests)	30,761 files	28.00 MB	0476e6f81f1b6c04112ffb4fcb9ddf5b30e07df7095bfdc2febbc17a28b02889
keystone_cgs_silver_2026-10.tar.gz	Complete Silver OASIS AKN 3.0 XML Archive (XML + XSD + Manifests)	30,761 docs	34.29 MB	220e1ee6cbc34e5f581727fc243fc1132bc360c3bd277957b911cb43cfad3706
keystone_cgs_gold_2026-10.tar.gz	Complete Gold Release Archive (Parquet + Manifests)	191,808	51.66 MB	4e26f14952fc89190d1c159bd474fed3902594d86b7d7f38ef30a3a805a39406
keystone_cgs_title1_sample.tar.gz	Title 1 Sample Showcase Slice (Title 1 — Provisions of General Application)	330 secs	536.31 KB	cf4b2a619de65402cf44254d760c3c3fdbbbe51ff8f79d5fc0439ae92536373e

Canonical Record Specimen: Conn. Gen. Stat. § 1-100

Side-by-side view of Section 1-100 (Violations; penalties) in Silver OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML and Gold Parquet JSON representation.

            data/silver/cgs/akn_xml/title_01/cgs-1-100.xml
            Silver OASIS AKN 3.0
          

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<akomaNtoso xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0"
            xmlns:meta="https://pipeline.local/schema/meta">
  <act name="statute">
    <meta>
      <identification source="#pipeline">
        <FRBRWork>
          <FRBRthis value="/us-ct/act/cgs/title-01/section-1-100"/>
          <FRBRdate date="2026-10-16" name="snapshot"/>
          <FRBRcountry value="US-CT"/>
        </FRBRWork>
      </identification>
      <proprietary source="#pipeline">
        <meta:source_html_sha256>f4248e5870f2d9e1...f1a57</meta:source_html_sha256>
        <meta:doc_id>cgs-1-100</meta:doc_id>
        <meta:jurisdiction>US-CT</meta:jurisdiction>
        <meta:container_id>01</meta:container_id>
        <meta:chapter_id>10</meta:chapter_id>
        <meta:chapter_name>Chapter 10 - Codes of Ethics</meta:chapter_name>
        <meta:history_note>(P.A. 77-605, S. 11, 21; P.A. 79-615, S. 9, 10; P.A. 94-132, S. 9; P.A. 00-43, S. 9, 19; P.A. 04-38, S. 7...</meta:history_note>
      </proprietary>
    </meta>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec_1-100">
        <num>1-100</num>
        <heading>Violations; penalties</heading>
        <paragraph eId="sec_1-100__para_1" class="indent-1">
          <num>(a)</num>
          <content>
            <p>(a) Any person who intentionally violates any provision of
            this part shall (1) for a first violation, be guilty of a
            class A misdemeanor, except that, if such person derives a
            financial benefit of one thousand dolla...</p>
          </content>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph eId="sec_1-100__para_2" class="indent-1">
          <num>(b)</num>
          <content>
            <p>(b) Any fines, penalties or damages paid, collected or
            recovered under section 1-99 or this section for a violation
            of any provision of this part applying to the office of the
            Treasurer shall be deposited on a pro r...</p>
          </content>
        </paragraph>
      </section>
    </body>
  </act>
</akomaNtoso>

            gold.sections / gold.subsections / gold.edges
            Gold Parquet Row
          

// 1. sections.parquet (Primary Key: doc_id = "cgs-1-100")
{
  "jurisdiction": "US-CT",
  "doc_id": "cgs-1-100",
  "universal_doc_id": "US-CT-cgs-1-100",
  "container_type": "title",
  "container_id": "01",
  "container_name": "Title 1 — Provisions of General Application",
  "title": 1,
  "chapter_id": "10",
  "chapter_name": "Chapter 10 - Codes of Ethics",
  "subchapter_id": "II",
  "subchapter_name": "Part II - CODE OF ETHICS FOR LOBBYISTS",
  "section_number": "1-100",
  "heading": "Violations; penalties",
  "paragraph_count": 2,
  "history_note": "(P.A. 77-605, S. 11, 21; P.A. 79-615, S. 9, 10; P.A. 94-132, S. 9; P.A. 00-43, S. 9, 19; P.A. 04-38, S. 7; 04-198,...",
  "source_html_sha256": "f4248e5870f2d9e17d5e1731d385da6ca8e1fdc46a3087f7393c7fb16d8f1a57",
  "akn_sha256": "1ff05af2857423c0070ca2a585f1a3af66d68e19dec7eb05091c56eedf5badac"
}

// 2. subsections.parquet (2 rows for cgs-1-100)
{
  "doc_id": "cgs-1-100",
  "paragraph_eid": "sec_1-100__para_1",
  "paragraph_seq": 1,
  "enum_label": "(a)",
  "indent_level": 1,
  "text": "(a) Any person who intentionally violates any provision of this part shall (1) for a first violation, be guilty of a class A misdemeanor, except that, if such person derives a financial benefit of one thousand dolla..."
}

// 3. edges.parquet (Sample Directed Citation Edge in General Statutes of Connecticut)
{
  "jurisdiction": "US-CT",
  "source_doc_id": "cgs-1-1",
  "source_section": "1-1",
  "target_doc_id": "cgs-7-452",
  "target_section": "7-452",
  "target_title": 12,
  "citation_count": 1
}

Gold Parquet Schema Specification

Standardized cross-jurisdiction schema shared across all 57 Keystone Legal Data statutory repositories.

Table	Column Name	Parquet Type	Description
sections.parquet	jurisdiction / doc_id / universal_doc_id	VARCHAR	Jurisdiction code (`US-CT`), collection-scoped primary key (`cgs-1-100`), and global key.
	container_type / container_id / container_name	VARCHAR	Top-level statutory container metadata (e.g., `title`, `01`, `Title 1 — Provisions of General Application`).
	chapter_id / chapter_name	VARCHAR	Intermediate chapter/article identifier and official heading (100% populated across all 30,761 sections).
	section_number / heading	VARCHAR	Canonical section number (e.g., `1-100`) and cleaned catchline heading.
	full_text	VARCHAR	Complete, newline-delimited statutory text of the section (strictly enacted text only).
	history_note	VARCHAR	Legislative session-law enactment and amendment history citations (30,761 / 30,761 sections populated).
	paragraph_count	INT64	Number of child subsection paragraphs shredded into `subsections.parquet`.
	source_html_sha256 / akn_sha256	VARCHAR	Cryptographic SHA-256 digests linking the Gold row to its exact Silver XML and Bronze raw payload.
subsections.parquet	paragraph_eid / paragraph_seq	VARCHAR / INT64	OASIS AKN 3.0 element ID (`sec_1-100__para_1`) and deterministic 1-based sequence order within the section.
	enum_label / indent_level	VARCHAR / INT64	Extracted structural enumerator (e.g., `(a)`, `(1)`, `(A)`) and hierarchical indentation depth (`1`–`6`).
	text	VARCHAR	Cleaned text of the individual statutory subsection or paragraph.
edges.parquet	source_doc_id / target_doc_id	VARCHAR	Directed citation graph edge resolving in-text statutory references from citing section to cited target section.
edges.parquet	source_section / target_section / citation_count	VARCHAR / INT64	Canonical section numbers and frequency count of cross-references between the pair.

Complete 72-Title Inventory (General Statutes of Connecticut)

Breakdown of distinct chapters and statutory sections across all 72 active titles in the October 2026 edition.

Title	Title Heading	Chapters	Sections
Title 1	Title 1 — Provisions of General Application	25	330
Title 2	Title 2 — General Assembly and Legislative Agencies	24	207
Title 02c	Title 2c — Review and Termination of Governmental Entities and Programs	2	11
Title 3	Title 3 — State Elective Officers	5	430
Title 4	Title 4 — Management of State Agencies	18	576
Title 04a	Title 4a — Administrative Services	5	103
Title 04b	Title 4b — State Real Property	3	112
Title 04d	Title 4d — State Information and Telecommunication Systems	4	53
Title 04e	Title 4e — State Contracting	2	58
Title 5	Title 5 — State Employees	8	287
Title 6	Title 6 — Counties and County Officers. Judicial and State Marshals	4	50
Title 7	Title 7 — Municipalities	46	1,156
Title 8	Title 8 — Zoning, Planning, Housing and Economic and Community Development	42	797
Title 9	Title 9 — Elections	22	710
Title 10	Title 10 — Education and Culture	35	1,433
Title 10a	Title 10a — State System of Higher Education	8	585
Title 11	Title 11 — Libraries and Museums	6	92
Title 12	Title 12 — Taxation	62	1,403
Title 13a	Title 13a — Highways and Bridges	6	344
Title 13b	Title 13b — Transportation	12	472
Title 14	Title 14 — Motor Vehicles. Use of the Highway By Vehicles. Gasoline	15	809
Title 15	Title 15 — Navigation and Aeronautics	13	304
Title 16	Title 16 — Public Service Companies	19	547
Title 16a	Title 16a — Planning and Energy Policy	8	223
Title 17a	Title 17a — Social and Human Services and Resources	13	790
Title 17b	Title 17b — Social Services	21	700
Title 18	Title 18 — Correctional Institutions and Department of Correction	8	198
Title 19a	Title 19a — Public Health and Well-Being	32	1,186
Title 20	Title 20 — Professional and Occupational Licensing, Certification, Title Protection and Registration. Examining Boards	82	1,188
Title 21	Title 21 — Licenses	17	130
Title 21a	Title 21a — Consumer Protection	21	506
Title 22	Title 22 — Agriculture. Domestic Animals	27	622
Title 22a	Title 22a — Environmental Protection	26	1,074
Title 23	Title 23 — Parks, Forests and Public Shade Trees	10	163
Title 24	Title 24 — State Geological and Natural History Survey. Weather Control Board	2	6
Title 25	Title 25 — Water Resources. Flood and Erosion Control	25	255
Title 26	Title 26 — Fisheries and Game	6	406
Title 27	Title 27 — Armed Forces and Veterans	5	326
Title 28	Title 28 — Civil Preparedness and Emergency Services	7	70
Title 29	Title 29 — Public Safety and State Police	20	588
Title 30	Title 30 — Intoxicating Liquors	1	215
Title 31	Title 31 — Labor	24	739
Title 32	Title 32 — Commerce and Economic and Community Development	47	626
Title 33	Title 33 — Corporations	22	690
Title 34	Title 34 — Limited Partnerships, Partnerships, Professional Associations, Limited Liability Companies and Statutory Trusts	9	412
Title 35	Title 35 — Trade Regulations, Trademarks and Collective and Certification Marks	9	79
Title 36a	Title 36a — The Banking Law of Connecticut	12	706
Title 36b	Title 36b — Connecticut Securities Law and Business Opportunity Investment Act	4	72
Title 37	Title 37 — Interest	1	14
Title 38a	Title 38a — Insurance	33	1,407
Title 40	Title 40 — Warehouses and Warehouse Receipts. Trust Receipts	3	10
Title 41	Title 41 — Bills of Lading	1	8
Title 42	Title 42 — Business, Selling, Trading and Collection Practices	65	479
Title 42a	Title 42a — Uniform Commercial Code	14	671
Title 42b	Title 42b — Registered Obligations of Public Entities	1	15
Title 43	Title 43 — Weights and Measures	4	68
Title 44	Title 44 — Hotel and Inn Keepers	1	6
Title 45a	Title 45a — Probate Courts and Procedure	14	903
Title 46a	Title 46a — Human Rights	11	192
Title 46b	Title 46b — Family Law	14	590
Title 47	Title 47 — Land and Land Titles	12	361
Title 47a	Title 47a — Landlord and Tenant	6	150
Title 48	Title 48 — Eminent Domain	1	36
Title 49	Title 49 — Mortgages and Liens	3	188
Title 50	Title 50 — Lost and Unclaimed Property	1	13
Title 50a	Title 50a — International Law	6	81
Title 51	Title 51 — Courts	26	503
Title 52	Title 52 — Civil Actions	42	945
Title 53	Title 53 — Crimes	19	267
Title 53a	Title 53a — Penal Code	3	443
Title 54	Title 54 — Criminal Procedure	17	568
Title 55	Title 55 — Concluding Provisions	1	4
Total (72 Titles)	Complete General Statutes of Connecticut Corpus	1,143	30,761