Machine Ready US Public Law

US Federal — United States Code (U.S.C.)

Complete, unannotated federal statutory corpus and directed cross-reference citation graph for the United States Code across all 53 active Titles (Title 1 through Title 54, excluding reserved Title 53), cryptographically sealed from official Office of the Law Revision Counsel (OLRC) USLM XML sources.

53 Active Titles
2,898 Distinct Chapters
60,451 Statutory Sections
746,040 Subsections
69,188 Citation Edges
100% AKN 3.0 XSD Valid
Single-Snapshot Dataset Acquisition • 10/2026 Edition

United States Code (U.S.C.) — Complete Medallion Snapshot

One-time purchase for the complete October 2026 (10/2026) edition single-snapshot dataset of the United States Code (Release Point Pub. L. 119-121). Includes perpetual commercial license rights to the Bronze raw source payloads, Silver OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML archive, Gold Apache Parquet tables (sections, subsections, edges), and SHA-256 provenance manifests.

Price: $2,000 USD  |  Edition: 10/2026 Snapshot  |  Delivery: Snowflake Marketplace / Direct Archive  |  License: Perpetual Snapshot License  |  Purchase & Download Snapshot →
Keystone Legal Data — Commercial Dataset License Agreement Standard Single-Snapshot Terms (v2026.10)

1. Grant of Perpetual Single-Snapshot License

Upon payment of the one-time $2,000 USD license fee, Keystone Data Services LLC, d/b/a Keystone Legal Data ("Licensor"), grants Customer ("Licensee") a perpetual, non-exclusive, non-transferable, worldwide enterprise license to store, query, index, and use the 10/2026 Edition Single-Snapshot Dataset of the United States Code (including all delivered Bronze source files, Silver OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML files, Gold Parquet tables, directed citation graph schemas, and cryptographic manifests, collectively the "Licensed Dataset"). Future statutory editions or legislative updates are sold separately as independent snapshots.

2. Permitted Enterprise, Analytics & AI/LLM Uses

Licensee may freely integrate the Licensed Dataset into internal data warehouses, legal research platforms, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) pipelines, vector databases, knowledge graphs, and machine learning or large language model (LLM) training, fine-tuning, and inference systems, and may display statutory excerpts and citation outputs to end users in the ordinary course of Licensee's products and services.

3. Restrictions on Bulk Redistribution

While the underlying enacted statutory text of the United States Code is in the public domain under 17 U.S.C. § 105 and the government edicts doctrine, the normalized schema, structural subsection shredding, OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML markup, resolved citation graph topology, and cryptographic lineage manifests are proprietary data engineering deliverables of Licensor. Licensee may not resell, sublicense, publish, or redistribute the Licensed Dataset in bulk or as a standalone statutory data product or competing data catalog.

4. Provenance & Disclaimer of Warranties

Every record in the Licensed Dataset is cryptographically sealed via SHA-256 to its source legislative payload as published by the Office of the Law Revision Counsel of the U.S. House of Representatives as of the snapshot date. The Licensed Dataset is provided "AS IS" for analytical and informational purposes and does not constitute legal advice. Licensor's aggregate liability under this Agreement shall not exceed the license fee paid for the snapshot.


Medallion Architecture Deliverables

Three-tier statutory distribution with end-to-end SHA-256 cryptographic lineage from raw OLRC USLM XML payloads to analytical Parquet tables.
Bronze Layer

Immutable Source Payloads

Verbatim section payloads sliced from official Office of the Law Revision Counsel (OLRC) United States Legislative Markup (USLM 1.0) release archives with wire-level SHA-256 hashes.

  • Source Authority U.S. House OLRC
  • Sealed Payloads 60,451 Files
  • Lineage Manifest bronze_manifest.jsonl
  • Integrity Seal manifest.sha256 (0444)
Silver Layer

OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML

Normalized, schema-validated OASIS LegalDocML (Akoma Ntoso 3.0) XML documents containing strictly enacted statutory text, subsection hierarchy, and Public Law / Statutes at Large credit citations.

  • XML Standard OASIS AKN 3.0 (XSD 1.0)
  • Validated Docs 60,451 / 60,451 (100%)
  • History Coverage 60,451 / 60,451 (100%)
  • Third-Party IP / Notes 0 (Strictly Stripped)
Gold Layer

Apache Parquet & Citation Graph

Snappy-compressed Apache Parquet tables (sections, subsections, edges) and pre-indexed DuckDB analytical catalog ready for immediate SQL, Polars, PyArrow, or RAG/LLM ingestion.

  • Section Table 60,451 Rows (77.12 MB)
  • Subsection Table 746,040 Rows (76.60 MB)
  • Citation Graph 69,188 Directed Edges
  • DuckDB Catalog keystone_usc.duckdb
Artifact / Archive Layer / Format Records Size SHA-256 Cryptographic Seal
sections.parquet Gold Columnar Table (Snappy Parquet) 60,451 77.12 MB 8f96ea2d15143c3452b272d677a42dd74ad31ed6bb936e1ddbf176c116777f23
subsections.parquet Gold Hierarchical Paragraphs (Snappy Parquet) 746,040 76.60 MB 51e8e55409c1cc70b2a558d3d25f1bee5f4c1206507d0416d8798acac2496b31
edges.parquet Gold Directed Citation Graph (Snappy Parquet) 69,188 971.45 KB 035794c387d152d1f68fad11cb5b66023e200ff48ff87944138a7f3b8ff37152
keystone_usc_bronze_2026-10.tar.gz Complete Bronze Source Archive (Raw Payloads + Manifests) 60,451 files 66.56 MB 8ceaa15a6c0cf48d3a8c3fb108993048778bf211b8b14c7b271a1c1c1cf45bf9
keystone_usc_silver_2026-10.tar.gz Complete Silver OASIS AKN 3.0 XML Archive (XML + XSD + Manifests) 60,451 docs 80.44 MB 6a92d7c7b4a4c938b1086612fb4f883f8356c9608186be47268378c45a4e57a5
keystone_usc_gold_2026-10.tar.gz Complete Gold Release Archive (Parquet + Manifests) 875,679 126.22 MB be8f4dcc7e4fef2586a3ed09f6711b7e68c5765a7183e9af4037471852b568e3
keystone_usc_title25_sample.tar.gz Title 25 Sample Showcase Slice (Indians) 2,399 secs 2.25 MB 2e602674f419b8a85aa354ee203a97d82b8f1efd3a91506c353d3d333f3443a5

Canonical Record Specimen: 1 U.S.C. § 7

Side-by-side view of Title 1, Section 7 (Marriage) in Silver OASIS Akoma Ntoso 3.0 XML and Gold Parquet JSON representation.
data/silver/usc/akn_xml/title_1/usc-1-7.xml Silver OASIS AKN 3.0
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<akomaNtoso xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0"
            xmlns:meta="https://pipeline.local/schema/meta">
  <act name="statute">
    <meta>
      <identification source="#pipeline">
        <FRBRWork>
          <FRBRthis value="/akn/us/act/usc/title-1/section-1-7"/>
          <FRBRdate date="2026-10-22" name="snapshot"/>
          <FRBRcountry value="us_fed"/>
        </FRBRWork>
      </identification>
      <proprietary source="#pipeline">
        <meta:source_html_sha256>c89dfed971577a00...c22e7</meta:source_html_sha256>
        <meta:doc_id>usc-1-7</meta:doc_id>
        <meta:jurisdiction>us_fed</meta:jurisdiction>
        <meta:container_id>1</meta:container_id>
        <meta:chapter_id>1-1</meta:chapter_id>
        <meta:chapter_name>CHAPTER 1: RULES OF CONSTRUCTION</meta:chapter_name>
        <meta:history_note>Added Pub. L. 104–199, § 3(a), Sept. 21, 1996, 110 Stat. 2419;
        amended Pub. L. 117–228, § 5, Dec. 13, 2022, 136 Stat. 2306.</meta:history_note>
      </proprietary>
    </meta>
    <body>
      <section eId="sec_1-7">
        <num>1-7</num>
        <heading>Marriage</heading>
        <paragraph eId="sec_1_7__p_1" class="indent-1">
          <num>(a)</num>
          <content>
            <p>(a) For the purposes of any Federal law, rule, or regulation
            in which marital status is a factor, an individual shall be
            considered married if that individual’s marriage is between 2
            individuals and is valid in the State where the marriage was
            entered into...</p>
          </content>
        </paragraph>
        <paragraph eId="sec_1_7__p_2" class="indent-1">
          <num>(b)</num>
          <content>
            <p>(b) In this section, the term “State” means a State, the
            District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any
            other territory or possession of the United States.</p>
          </content>
        </paragraph>
      </section>
    </body>
  </act>
</akomaNtoso>
gold.sections / gold.subsections / gold.edges Gold Parquet Row
// 1. sections.parquet (Primary Key: doc_id = "usc-1-7")
{
  "jurisdiction": "us_fed",
  "doc_id": "usc-1-7",
  "universal_doc_id": "us_fed-usc-1-7",
  "container_type": "title",
  "container_id": "1",
  "container_name": "Title 1: General Provisions",
  "title": 1,
  "chapter_id": "1-1",
  "chapter_name": "CHAPTER 1: RULES OF CONSTRUCTION",
  "subchapter_id": "",
  "subchapter_name": "",
  "section_number": "1-7",
  "heading": "Marriage",
  "paragraph_count": 3,
  "history_note": "Added Pub. L. 104–199, § 3(a), Sept. 21, 1996, 110 Stat. 2419; amended Pub. L. 117–228, § 5, Dec. 13, 2022, 136 Stat. 2306.",
  "source_html_sha256": "c89dfed971577a009f53ad5d8e111b3471f631968c533beedde4bd11958c22e7",
  "akn_sha256": "4b669a8d3c9f5b1239a7d4a652ef9801d219e84a912a988b8736c4190ef28a11"
}

// 2. subsections.parquet (3 rows for usc-1-7)
{
  "doc_id": "usc-1-7",
  "paragraph_eid": "sec_1_7__p_2",
  "paragraph_seq": 2,
  "enum_label": "(b)",
  "indent_level": 1,
  "text": "(b) In this section, the term “State” means a State, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or any other territory or possession of the United States."
}

// 3. edges.parquet (Sample Directed Citation Edge in Title 1)
{
  "jurisdiction": "us_fed",
  "source_doc_id": "usc-1-112b",
  "source_section": "1-112b",
  "target_doc_id": "usc-22-2151",
  "target_section": "22-2151",
  "target_title": 22,
  "citation_count": 1
}

Gold Parquet Schema Specification

Standardized cross-jurisdiction schema shared across all 57 Keystone Legal Data statutory repositories.
Table Column Name Parquet Type Description
sections.parquet jurisdiction / doc_id / universal_doc_id VARCHAR Jurisdiction code (us_fed), collection-scoped primary key (usc-1-7), and global key.
container_type / container_id / container_name VARCHAR Top-level statutory container metadata (e.g., title, 26, Title 26: Internal Revenue Code).
chapter_id / chapter_name VARCHAR Intermediate chapter identifier and official chapter heading (100% populated across all 60,451 sections).
section_number / heading VARCHAR Canonical title-section number (e.g., 1-7) and cleaned catchline heading.
full_text VARCHAR Complete, newline-delimited statutory text of the section (strictly enacted text only).
history_note VARCHAR Public Law and Statutes at Large enactment and amendment credits (e.g., Pub. L. 117–228, § 5, Dec. 13, 2022, 136 Stat. 2306).
paragraph_count INT64 Number of child subsection paragraphs shredded into subsections.parquet.
source_html_sha256 / akn_sha256 VARCHAR Cryptographic SHA-256 digests linking the Gold row to its exact Silver XML and Bronze USLM payload.
subsections.parquet paragraph_eid / paragraph_seq VARCHAR / INT64 OASIS AKN 3.0 element ID (sec_1_7__p_2) and deterministic 1-based sequence order within the section.
enum_label / indent_level VARCHAR / INT64 Extracted structural enumerator (e.g., (a), (1), (A)) and hierarchical indentation depth (1–6).
text VARCHAR Cleaned text of the individual statutory subsection or paragraph.
edges.parquet source_doc_id / target_doc_id VARCHAR Directed citation graph edge resolving in-text statutory references from citing section to cited target section.
source_section / target_section / citation_count VARCHAR / INT64 Canonical section numbers and frequency count of cross-references between the pair.

Complete 53-Title Inventory (United States Code)

Breakdown of chapters and statutory sections across all 53 active Titles in the October 2026 edition (Title 53 is reserved).
Title Title Heading Chapters Sections
Title 1General Provisions339
Title 2The Congress541,612
Title 3The President564
Title 4Flag and Seal, Seat of Government, and the States547
Title 5Government Organization and Employees631,161
Title 6Domestic Security6569
Title 7Agriculture1302,926
Title 8Aliens and Nationality16376
Title 9Arbitration433
Title 10Armed Forces3434,031
Title 11Bankruptcy9280
Title 12Banks and Banking621,999
Title 13Census670
Title 14Coast Guard17449
Title 15Commerce and Trade1532,701
Title 16Conservation1545,101
Title 17Copyrights15153
Title 18Crimes and Criminal Procedure1411,399
Title 19Customs Duties301,111
Title 20Education862,029
Title 21Food and Drugs31757
Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse1293,492
Title 23Highways6172
Title 24Hospitals and Asylums11162
Title 25Indians582,399
Title 26Internal Revenue Code722,162
Title 27Intoxicating Liquors1045
Title 28Judiciary and Judicial Procedure77805
Title 29Labor36844
Title 30Mineral Lands and Mining34626
Title 31Money and Finance31498
Title 32National Guard578
Title 33Navigation and Navigable Waters571,569
Title 34Crime Control and Law Enforcement36795
Title 35Patents25175
Title 36Patriotic and National Observances, Ceremonies, and Organizations1061,173
Title 37Pay and Allowances of the Uniformed Services12234
Title 38Veterans' Benefits471,197
Title 39Postal Service22181
Title 40Public Buildings, Property, and Works45458
Title 41Public Contracts27241
Title 42The Public Health and Welfare1968,482
Title 43Public Lands591,464
Title 44Public Printing and Documents23356
Title 45Railroads22294
Title 46Shipping1081,032
Title 47Telecommunications16432
Title 48Territories and Insular Possessions21661
Title 49Transportation1131,371
Title 50War and National Defense621,360
Title 51National and Commercial Space Programs35249
Title 52Voting and Elections10171
Title 54National Park Service and Related Programs54366
Total (53 Titles) Complete United States Code (U.S.C.) Corpus 2,898 60,451